December 21st is a special day for many reasons, as it marks the beginning of Yule as well as the winter solstice in the northern hemisphere. But did you know that this day also marks the beginning of Pancha Ganapati, a modern Hindu festival? Pancha Ganapati is celebrated for five days from December 21st to 25th. It was originally conceived as a Hindu alternative to December holidays such as Christmas and Chanukkah so that Hindu families (especially those living in the West) could find a meaningful way to participate in the holiday season without compromising their Hindu values.
Pancha Ganapati is centred around worshipping Lord Ganesha (also known as Ganapati), the elephant-headed Hindu deity of culture, the arts, and new beginnings. Families traditionally create a shrine in their homes to decorate for the occasion, along with exchanging gifts and having feasts with family and friends. On each of the five days, a tray of sweets, fruits, and incense is prepared as an offering to Lord Ganesha.
Children decorate the Ganesha in a specific colour each day to represent each of His five shaktis (rays of energy). December 21st is yellow; the goal of this day is to create feelings of love and harmony among all family members. December 22nd is blue; this day is devoted to restoring love and harmony among neighbours, close friends, and distant relatives. December 23rd is red; on this day, people honour their colleagues and employees to establish love and harmony among business associates and the larger public. December 24th is green; the fourth day is dedicated to finding joy through art, drama, music, and dance. Finally, December 25th is orange; on this day all gifts are opened and families experience Ganesha's loving presence to inspire them for the new year ahead.
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